name | Fluocinolone Acetonide Ointment |
classification | Topical Corticosteroid |
pharmacokinetics | Fluocinolone acetonide is a potent topical corticosteroid primarily absorbed by the skin. Systemic absorption is generally low but can increase with prolonged or occlusive applications or compromised skin integrity. It is metabolized in the liver and excreted in urine and feces. Specific pharmacokinetic data for a 25-year-old male weighing 70kg without clinical details is unavailable and cannot be extrapolated. |
dosage | Dosage is dependent on the specific condition, area, and severity; consult a healthcare professional for personalized instructions. |
indications | Topical treatment of inflammatory and pruritic skin conditions such as allergic dermatitis, eczema, contact dermatitis, and localized skin inflammations, including certain types of psoriasis. |
safety in pregnancy | Limited data; use only when clearly needed, with close physician monitoring. Potential fetal risks vs. treatment benefits should be carefully considered. Consult a healthcare professional. |
safety in breastfeeding | Limited data; small amounts may be secreted into breast milk. Use during breastfeeding only if benefits outweigh risks to the infant. Consult a healthcare professional. |
side effects | 1 | Skin irritation | 2 | Burning sensation | 3 | Skin atrophy | 4 | Striae (stretch marks) | 5 | Telangiectasia (dilated blood vessels) | 6 | Skin thinning | 7 | Acneiform eruptions | 8 | Hirsutism | 9 | Hypertrichosis | 10 | Systemic effects (rare, potentially with occlusive dressings or large applications): Cushing's syndrome, adrenal suppression | 11 | Increased risk of infection at application site |
|
alternatives | |
contraindications | Hypersensitivity to fluocinolone acetonide or other corticosteroids. Active or suspected skin infections. Untreated or active systemic fungal infections. |
interactions | Limited drug-drug interactions expected with topical corticosteroids, but potential interactions with other medications exist. Inform your healthcare professional about all medications. |
warnings and precautions | Avoid prolonged use or occlusive dressings. Do not use on damaged or broken skin. Patients with a history of skin thinning or atrophy may need lower potency corticosteroids. |
additional information | Apply a thin layer to the affected area as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Follow up with your doctor if symptoms persist or worsen. This information is for educational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor. |
patient details | |
disclaimer | This information does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment. |