| drug | Erythromycin (topical) |
| classification | Macrolide antibiotic |
| pharmacokinetics | Erythromycin topical preparations are primarily absorbed through the skin. The extent of systemic absorption is generally low but can vary depending on the formulation, site of application, and duration of treatment. Peak plasma concentrations are typically low and short-lived. The primary action occurs at the site of application. |
| suggested dosage | Dosage is dependent on the specific condition and formulation. Consult a healthcare professional for accurate dosage instructions. Topical applications usually involve applying a thin layer to the affected area, following the instructions printed on the specific product label. |
| indications | Topical erythromycin is used to treat skin conditions like acne, impetigo, and other superficial bacterial infections. It works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria. |
| safety in pregnancy | Limited data exist. Consult a healthcare provider. Topical use is generally considered potentially safer than systemic use during pregnancy, but always discuss the benefits and risks with a doctor. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Limited data is available for safety during breastfeeding. Consult a healthcare professional, weighing the potential benefits against potential risks. |
| side effects | | 1 | Skin irritation (e.g., redness, itching, burning) | | 2 | Contact dermatitis (allergic reaction) | | 3 | Rare cases of hypersensitivity reactions (more severe allergic reactions) |
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| alternatives | |
| contraindications | | 1 | Known hypersensitivity or allergy to erythromycin or other macrolides | | 2 | Severe skin conditions where topical treatment may be inappropriate or insufficient |
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| interactions | While topical erythromycin is not usually absorbed enough to significantly interact with systemic medications, it's best to disclose any other medications the patient is taking to the healthcare provider. |
| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Avoid contact with eyes. If contact occurs, flush thoroughly with water. | | 2 | Use only as directed. Do not exceed recommended dosage or treatment duration. | | 3 | Monitor for signs of skin irritation or allergic reactions. If any occur, discontinue use and consult a doctor. | | 4 | Inform the healthcare professional about any pre-existing medical conditions, including skin conditions, before using erythromycin. |
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| additional informations | The specific formulation (cream, ointment, gel) may affect the absorption and dosage recommendations. |
| patient details | |
| important notes | This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and does not constitute medical advice. It is essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical advice, diagnosis, and treatment plans. This information should not be used to self-treat any medical condition. |
