name | Hydrocortisone |
Classification | Corticosteroid, Topical Anti-inflammatory |
Pharmacokinetics | Hydrocortisone is readily absorbed through the skin. Topical application leads to local effects with minimal systemic absorption. Absorption varies based on vehicle (ointment, cream, etc.) and application area. |
suggested dosage | Apply a thin film to affected area 1-4 times daily. Follow product labeling for specific instructions. |
indications | Various inflammatory skin conditions such as dermatitis, eczema, insect bites. Reduces itching and inflammation. |
Safety in pregnancy | Generally safe for topical use; discuss with physician. |
Safety in breastfeeding | Generally safe; monitor for potential systemic effects and discuss with physician. |
side effects | 1 | Skin irritation | 2 | Burning | 3 | Redness | 4 | Skin thinning (with prolonged use) | 5 | Striae (stretch marks) | 6 | Acne-like rash | 7 | Fungal infection (with prolonged use) |
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alternatives | |
contraindications | 1 | Known allergy to hydrocortisone or other corticosteroids | 2 | Active skin infections (unless specifically indicated by prescribing physician) |
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interactions | Limited interactions when used topically. May interact with other topical medications; inform your doctor of all medications. |
warnings and precautions | 1 | Do not use over large areas for prolonged periods. | 2 | Avoid contact with eyes. | 3 | Do not use if skin condition worsens or signs of infection develop. | 4 | If symptoms persist or worsen, consult a physician. |
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additional information | Different formulations (ointment, cream, lotion) may have varying absorption rates. Follow specific instructions on product packaging. |
patient specific considerations | age | Generally not a factor for topical application | weight | Generally not a factor for topical application |
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