Other Topical Anti Inflammatory Agents

Drug Overview

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drug details
1
nameHydrocortisone
ClassificationCorticosteroid, Topical Anti-inflammatory
PharmacokineticsHydrocortisone is readily absorbed through the skin. Topical application leads to local effects with minimal systemic absorption. Absorption varies based on vehicle (ointment, cream, etc.) and application area.
suggested dosageApply a thin film to affected area 1-4 times daily. Follow product labeling for specific instructions.
indicationsVarious inflammatory skin conditions such as dermatitis, eczema, insect bites. Reduces itching and inflammation.
Safety in pregnancyGenerally safe for topical use; discuss with physician.
Safety in breastfeedingGenerally safe; monitor for potential systemic effects and discuss with physician.
side effects
1Skin irritation
2Burning
3Redness
4Skin thinning (with prolonged use)
5Striae (stretch marks)
6Acne-like rash
7Fungal infection (with prolonged use)
alternatives
1Betamethasone
2Mometasone
3Clobetasol
4Triamcinolone
5Fluocinolone acetonide
contraindications
1Known allergy to hydrocortisone or other corticosteroids
2Active skin infections (unless specifically indicated by prescribing physician)
interactionsLimited interactions when used topically. May interact with other topical medications; inform your doctor of all medications.
warnings and precautions
1Do not use over large areas for prolonged periods.
2Avoid contact with eyes.
3Do not use if skin condition worsens or signs of infection develop.
4If symptoms persist or worsen, consult a physician.
additional informationDifferent formulations (ointment, cream, lotion) may have varying absorption rates. Follow specific instructions on product packaging.
patient specific considerations
ageGenerally not a factor for topical application
weightGenerally not a factor for topical application
2
nameBetamethasone
ClassificationCorticosteroid, Topical Anti-inflammatory
PharmacokineticsReadily absorbed through the skin; topical use primarily local effects, with potential for systemic absorption, dependent on formulation and application.
suggested dosageApply a thin film as directed on product label.
indicationsVarious inflammatory skin conditions.
Safety in pregnancyGenerally safe for topical use; consult with physician.
Safety in breastfeedingGenerally safe; monitor for potential systemic effects and consult with physician.
side effects
1Skin irritation
2Burning
3Redness
4Skin atrophy
5Striae
6Acne
alternatives
1Hydrocortisone
2Mometasone
3Clobetasol
4Triamcinolone
5Fluocinolone acetonide
contraindications
1Known allergy to betamethasone or corticosteroids
2Active skin infections
interactionsMay interact with other topical medications; inform physician.
warnings and precautions
1Avoid prolonged use on large areas.
2Avoid contact with eyes.
3Discontinue if condition worsens or infection develops.
4Consult physician if symptoms worsen.
additional informationDifferent formulations may have different absorption rates; follow packaging instructions.
patient specific considerations
ageGenerally not a factor for topical application
weightGenerally not a factor for topical application

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Reference Patient:(25 years,Male, 70KGs) *Not a medical advice

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