| name | Urea |
| classification | Keratolytic, Topical |
| pharmacokinetics | Topical application results in local action. Systemic absorption is minimal, but can occur with prolonged or occlusive dressings. Excretion primarily through the kidneys. |
| suggested dosage | Dosage varies greatly depending on the product and condition. Consult a physician for proper application and dosage. |
| indications | | 1 | Treatment of dry skin | | 2 | Treatment of calluses | | 3 | Treatment of keratosis pilaris | | 4 | Treatment of psoriasis (sometimes) | | 5 | Treatment of warts (sometimes, but less common than salicylic acid) | | 6 | Treatment of some skin disorders causing hyperkeratosis |
|
| safety in pregnancy | Limited data. Consult a physician before use. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Limited data. Consult a physician before use. |
| side effects | | 1 | Skin irritation | | 2 | Redness | | 3 | Burning | | 4 | Local allergic reactions (rare) | | 5 | Dryness of the skin (if used excessively) |
|
| alternatives | | 1 | | | 2 | | | 3 | | alternative drug | Other topical keratolytics (e.g., lactic acid) | | class | Keratolytic |
| | 4 | |
|
| contraindications | | 1 | Known allergy to urea or ingredients | | 2 | Open wounds or skin lesions | | 3 | Severe skin conditions not under dermatological control |
|
| interactions | Limited interaction information available. Inform your doctor about all medications and supplements. |
| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Avoid contact with eyes. Rinse thoroughly if contact occurs. | | 2 | Use only as directed by a healthcare professional. | | 3 | Discontinue use if irritation or rash develops. | | 4 | Do not use on damaged, broken, or infected skin. | | 5 | Do not use on infants without specific medical guidance. | | 6 | If symptoms worsen or persist, seek medical attention immediately. |
|
| additional information | Urea is commonly used in skincare products, but not typically a drug prescribed orally for medical conditions for adults. Proper usage requires guidance from a dermatologist or primary care physician. This information is for general knowledge only and does not substitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider. |
